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Conditional Density Estimations from Privacy-Protected Data

X Xiong, NP Ju, S Zhang - arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.12781, 2023 - arxiv.org
Astrophysics paper stat.ML Suggest

… In this work, we propose simulation-based inference methods from privacy-protected datasets. Specifically, we use neural conditional density estimators as a flexible family …

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BibTeX

@article{2310.12781v4,
Author = {Yifei Xiong and Nianqiao Phyllis Ju and Sanguo Zhang},
Title = {Simulation-based Bayesian Inference from Privacy Protected Data},
Eprint = {2310.12781v4},
ArchivePrefix = {arXiv},
PrimaryClass = {stat.ML},
Abstract = {Many modern statistical analysis and machine learning applications require
training models on sensitive user data. Under a formal definition of privacy
protection, differentially private algorithms inject calibrated noise into the
confidential data or during the data analysis process to produce
privacy-protected datasets or queries. However, restricting access to only
privatized data during statistical analysis makes it computationally
challenging to make valid statistical inferences. In this work, we propose
simulation-based inference methods from privacy-protected datasets. In addition
to sequential Monte Carlo approximate Bayesian computation, we adopt neural
conditional density estimators as a flexible family of distributions to
approximate the posterior distribution of model parameters given the observed
private query results. We illustrate our methods on discrete time-series data
under an infectious disease model and with ordinary linear regression models.
Illustrating the privacy-utility trade-off, our experiments and analysis
demonstrate the necessity and feasibility of designing valid statistical
inference procedures to correct for biases introduced by the privacy-protection
mechanisms.},
Year = {2023},
Month = {Oct},
Url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12781v4},
File = {2310.12781v4.pdf}
}

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